SENV 7006
Case Study
Water
stormwater treatment train
The stormwater treatment train consists of a stormwater interceptor, infiltration basin, rain gardens, bioswales and pervious pavement. Stormwater enters the landscape through a limestone boulder sediment trap that slows water and controls erosion. It moves across the native prairie restoration into infiltration basins planted with native grasses (root structures host organisms that feed on suspended pollutants). The basins have valves to regulate the system when plants are being established or for longer detention during storm events. Native species encourage additional infiltration with a lower runoff coefficient. Simple farm terraces throughout the state inspired the process of water movement across the landscape while moderating steep site slopes. Inside, a simple and replicable strategy. [2]
From a site perspective, 100+% of the average annual rainfall event that falls upon the site is infiltrated and treated, along with the diverted adjacent site stormwater. The resulting native prairie landscape is an integral part in the stormwater management system employed on site; it purifies water using native plants for increased downstream water quality and eliminates the need for irrigation. [2]

Fig1. Stormwater Treatment Train(https://www.lincoln.ne.gov/city/pworks/watrshed/educate/bmpguide/pdf/3.15.pdf)
And the system has several advantages:
• Provides effective stormwater flood control by slowing down runoff and storing water, including water infiltration into the soil.
• Improves water quality by filtering pollutants from stormwater (oils, greases, metals, and sediments that can be picked up from paved surfaces).
• Reduces erosion.
• Flexible to incorporate existing natural features and/or introduced stormwater control features.
• Provides open space that can be used for recreation and aesthetic value.
• Preserves natural/native vegetation and provides habitat for wildlife.
• Protects adjacent properties.
• Improves property values.
(https://www.lincoln.ne.gov/city/pworks/watrshed/educate/bmpguide/pdf/3.15.pdf)
In the building the system help to save a large amount of water
Percent reduction of regulated potable water: 46%
Is potable water used for irrigation: No
Percent of rainwater from maximum anticipated 24 hour, 2-year storm event that can be managed onsite: 36%
(https://www.lincoln.ne.gov/city/pworks/watrshed/educate/bmpguide/pdf/3.15.pdf)